Since the COVID-19 virus outbreak in December 2019, the disease has spread to almost 100 countries around the globe with the World Health Organization declaring it a public health emergency. The global impacts of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are already starting to be felt, and will significantly affect the Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing market in 2020.
COVID-19 can affect the global economy in three main ways: by directly affecting production and demand, by creating supply chain and market disruption, and by its financial impact on firms and financial markets.
The outbreak of COVID-19 has brought effects on many aspects, like flight cancellations; travel bans and quarantines; restaurants closed; all indoor events restricted; over forty countries state of emergency declared; massive slowing of the supply chain; stock market volatility; falling business confidence, growing panic among the population, and uncertainty about future.
This report also analyses the impact of Coronavirus COVID-19 on the Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing industry.
Based on our recent survey, we have several different scenarios about the Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing YoY growth rate for 2020. The probable scenario is expected to grow by a xx% in 2020 and the revenue will be xx in 2020 from US$ xx million in 2019. The market size of Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing will reach xx in 2026, with a CAGR of xx% from 2020 to 2026.
With industry-standard accuracy in analysis and high data integrity, the report makes a brilliant attempt to unveil key opportunities available in the global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing market to help players in achieving a strong market position. Buyers of the report can access verified and reliable market forecasts, including those for the overall size of the global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing market in terms of revenue.
Players, stakeholders, and other participants in the global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing market will be able to gain the upper hand as they use the report as a powerful resource. For this version of the report, the segmental analysis focuses on revenue and forecast by each application segment in terms of revenue and forecast by each type segment in terms of revenue for the period 2015-2026.
Regional and Country-level Analysis
The report offers an exhaustive geographical analysis of the global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing market, covering important regions, viz, North America, Europe, China, Japan, Southeast Asia, India and Central & South America. It also covers key countries (regions), viz, U.S., Canada, Germany, France, U.K., Italy, Russia, China, Japan, South Korea, India, Australia, Taiwan, Indonesia, Thailand, Malaysia, Philippines, Vietnam, Mexico, Brazil, Turkey, Saudi Arabia, UAE, etc.
The report includes country-wise and region-wise market size for the period 2015-2026. It also includes market size and forecast by each application segment in terms of revenue for the period 2015-2026.
Competition Analysis
In the competitive analysis section of the report, leading as well as prominent players of the global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing market are broadly studied on the basis of key factors. The report offers comprehensive analysis and accurate statistics on revenue by the player for the period 2015-2020. It also offers detailed analysis supported by reliable statistics on price and revenue (global level) by player for the period 2015-2020.
On the whole, the report proves to be an effective tool that players can use to gain a competitive edge over their competitors and ensure lasting success in the global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing market. All of the findings, data, and information provided in the report are validated and revalidated with the help of trustworthy sources. The analysts who have authored the report took a unique and industry-best research and analysis approach for an in-depth study of the global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing market.
The following players are covered in this report:
Quintiles Transnational Corporation
Covance, Inc.
Parexel
Omnicare Clinical Research
...
Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Breakdown Data by Type
Drug Discovery
Clinical Trials
Preclinical
Phase I Trials
Phase II Trials
Phase III Trials
Phase IV Trials
Clinical Data Management
Medical Writing Services
Regulatory Services
Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Breakdown Data by Application
Academic Medical Centers
Clinical Trial Laboratories
Contract Research organizations
COVID-19 can affect the global economy in three main ways: by directly affecting production and demand, by creating supply chain and market disruption, and by its financial impact on firms and financial markets.
The outbreak of COVID-19 has brought effects on many aspects, like flight cancellations; travel bans and quarantines; restaurants closed; all indoor events restricted; over forty countries state of emergency declared; massive slowing of the supply chain; stock market volatility; falling business confidence, growing panic among the population, and uncertainty about future.
This report also analyses the impact of Coronavirus COVID-19 on the Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing industry.
Based on our recent survey, we have several different scenarios about the Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing YoY growth rate for 2020. The probable scenario is expected to grow by a xx% in 2020 and the revenue will be xx in 2020 from US$ xx million in 2019. The market size of Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing will reach xx in 2026, with a CAGR of xx% from 2020 to 2026.
With industry-standard accuracy in analysis and high data integrity, the report makes a brilliant attempt to unveil key opportunities available in the global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing market to help players in achieving a strong market position. Buyers of the report can access verified and reliable market forecasts, including those for the overall size of the global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing market in terms of revenue.
Players, stakeholders, and other participants in the global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing market will be able to gain the upper hand as they use the report as a powerful resource. For this version of the report, the segmental analysis focuses on revenue and forecast by each application segment in terms of revenue and forecast by each type segment in terms of revenue for the period 2015-2026.
Regional and Country-level Analysis
The report offers an exhaustive geographical analysis of the global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing market, covering important regions, viz, North America, Europe, China, Japan, Southeast Asia, India and Central & South America. It also covers key countries (regions), viz, U.S., Canada, Germany, France, U.K., Italy, Russia, China, Japan, South Korea, India, Australia, Taiwan, Indonesia, Thailand, Malaysia, Philippines, Vietnam, Mexico, Brazil, Turkey, Saudi Arabia, UAE, etc.
The report includes country-wise and region-wise market size for the period 2015-2026. It also includes market size and forecast by each application segment in terms of revenue for the period 2015-2026.
Competition Analysis
In the competitive analysis section of the report, leading as well as prominent players of the global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing market are broadly studied on the basis of key factors. The report offers comprehensive analysis and accurate statistics on revenue by the player for the period 2015-2020. It also offers detailed analysis supported by reliable statistics on price and revenue (global level) by player for the period 2015-2020.
On the whole, the report proves to be an effective tool that players can use to gain a competitive edge over their competitors and ensure lasting success in the global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing market. All of the findings, data, and information provided in the report are validated and revalidated with the help of trustworthy sources. The analysts who have authored the report took a unique and industry-best research and analysis approach for an in-depth study of the global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing market.
The following players are covered in this report:
Quintiles Transnational Corporation
Covance, Inc.
Parexel
Omnicare Clinical Research
...
Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Breakdown Data by Type
Drug Discovery
Clinical Trials
Preclinical
Phase I Trials
Phase II Trials
Phase III Trials
Phase IV Trials
Clinical Data Management
Medical Writing Services
Regulatory Services
Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Breakdown Data by Application
Academic Medical Centers
Clinical Trial Laboratories
Contract Research organizations
1 Report Overview
1.1 Study Scope
1.2 Key Market Segments
1.3 Players Covered: Ranking by Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Revenue
1.4 Covid-19 Implications on Market by Type
1.4.1 Global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size Growth Rate by Type: 2020 VS 2026
1.4.2 Drug Discovery
1.4.3 Clinical Trials
1.4.4 Preclinical
1.4.5 Phase I Trials
1.4.6 Phase II Trials
1.4.7 Phase III Trials
1.4.8 Phase IV Trials
1.4.9 Clinical Data Management
1.4.10 Medical Writing Services
1.4.11 Regulatory Services
1.5 Covid-19 Implications on Market by Application
1.5.1 Global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Share by Application: 2020 VS 2026
1.5.2 Academic Medical Centers
1.5.3 Clinical Trial Laboratories
1.5.4 Contract Research organizations
1.6 Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19): Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Industry Impact
1.6.1 How the Covid-19 is Affecting the Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Industry
1.6.1.1 Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Business Impact Assessment - Covid-19
1.6.1.2 Supply Chain Challenges
1.6.1.3 COVID-19’s Impact On Crude Oil and Refined Products
1.6.2 Market Trends and Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Potential Opportunities in the COVID-19 Landscape
1.6.3 Measures / Proposal against Covid-19
1.6.3.1 Government Measures to Combat Covid-19 Impact
1.6.3.2 Proposal for Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Players to Combat Covid-19 Impact
1.7 Study Objectives
1.8 Years Considered
2 Global Growth Trends by Regions
2.1 Covid-19 Implications on Global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Perspective (2015-2026)
2.2 Covid-19 Implications on Global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Growth Trends by Regions
2.2.1 Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size by Regions: 2015 VS 2020 VS 2026
2.2.2 Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Historic Market Share by Regions (2015-2020)
2.2.3 Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Forecasted Market Size by Regions (2021-2026)
2.3 Industry Trends and Growth Strategy
2.3.1 Market Top Trends
2.3.2 Market Drivers
2.3.3 Market Challenges
2.3.4 Porter’s Five Forces Analysis
2.3.5 Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Growth Strategy
2.3.6 Primary Interviews with Key Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Players (Opinion Leaders)
3 Covid-19 Implications on Competition Landscape by Key Players
3.1 Global Top Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Players by Market Size
3.1.1 Global Top Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Players by Revenue (2015-2020)
3.1.2 Global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Revenue Market Share by Players (2015-2020)
3.1.3 Global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3)
3.2 Global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Concentration Ratio
3.2.1 Global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
3.2.2 Global Top 10 and Top 5 Companies by Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Revenue in 2019
3.3 Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Key Players Head office and Area Served
3.4 Key Players Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Product Solution and Service
3.5 Date of Enter into Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market
3.6 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
4 Covid-19 Implications on Market Size by Type (2015-2026)
4.1 Global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Historic Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
4.2 Global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Forecasted Market Size by Type (2021-2026)
5 Covid-19 Implications on Market Size by Application (2015-2026)
5.1 Global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2015-2020)
5.2 Global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Forecasted Market Size by Application (2021-2026)
6 North America
6.1 North America Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size (2015-2020)
6.2 Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Key Players in North America (2019-2020)
6.3 North America Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
6.4 North America Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2015-2020)
7 Europe
7.1 Europe Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size (2015-2020)
7.2 Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Key Players in Europe (2019-2020)
7.3 Europe Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
7.4 Europe Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2015-2020)
8 China
8.1 China Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size (2015-2020)
8.2 Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Key Players in China (2019-2020)
8.3 China Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
8.4 China Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2015-2020)
9 Japan
9.1 Japan Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size (2015-2020)
9.2 Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Key Players in Japan (2019-2020)
9.3 Japan Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
9.4 Japan Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2015-2020)
10 Southeast Asia
10.1 Southeast Asia Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size (2015-2020)
10.2 Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Key Players in Southeast Asia (2019-2020)
10.3 Southeast Asia Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
10.4 Southeast Asia Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2015-2020)
11 India
11.1 India Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size (2015-2020)
11.2 Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Key Players in India (2019-2020)
11.3 India Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
11.4 India Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2015-2020)
12 Central & South America
12.1 Central & South America Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size (2015-2020)
12.2 Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Key Players in Central & South America (2019-2020)
12.3 Central & South America Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
12.4 Central & South America Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2015-2020)
13Key Players Profiles
13.1 Quintiles Transnational Corporation
13.1.1 Quintiles Transnational Corporation Company Details
13.1.2 Quintiles Transnational Corporation Business Overview and Its Total Revenue
13.1.3 Quintiles Transnational Corporation Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Introduction
13.1.4 Quintiles Transnational Corporation Revenue in Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Business (2015-2020))
13.1.5 Quintiles Transnational Corporation Recent Development
13.2 Covance, Inc.
13.2.1 Covance, Inc. Company Details
13.2.2 Covance, Inc. Business Overview and Its Total Revenue
13.2.3 Covance, Inc. Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Introduction
13.2.4 Covance, Inc. Revenue in Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Business (2015-2020)
13.2.5 Covance, Inc. Recent Development
13.3 Parexel
13.3.1 Parexel Company Details
13.3.2 Parexel Business Overview and Its Total Revenue
13.3.3 Parexel Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Introduction
13.3.4 Parexel Revenue in Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Business (2015-2020)
13.3.5 Parexel Recent Development
13.4 Omnicare Clinical Research
13.4.1 Omnicare Clinical Research Company Details
13.4.2 Omnicare Clinical Research Business Overview and Its Total Revenue
13.4.3 Omnicare Clinical Research Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Introduction
13.4.4 Omnicare Clinical Research Revenue in Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Business (2015-2020)
13.4.5 Omnicare Clinical Research Recent Development
14Analyst's Viewpoints/Conclusions
15Appendix
15.1 Research Methodology
15.1.1 Methodology/Research Approach
15.1.2 Data Source
15.2 Disclaimer
15.3 Author Details
1.1 Study Scope
1.2 Key Market Segments
1.3 Players Covered: Ranking by Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Revenue
1.4 Covid-19 Implications on Market by Type
1.4.1 Global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size Growth Rate by Type: 2020 VS 2026
1.4.2 Drug Discovery
1.4.3 Clinical Trials
1.4.4 Preclinical
1.4.5 Phase I Trials
1.4.6 Phase II Trials
1.4.7 Phase III Trials
1.4.8 Phase IV Trials
1.4.9 Clinical Data Management
1.4.10 Medical Writing Services
1.4.11 Regulatory Services
1.5 Covid-19 Implications on Market by Application
1.5.1 Global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Share by Application: 2020 VS 2026
1.5.2 Academic Medical Centers
1.5.3 Clinical Trial Laboratories
1.5.4 Contract Research organizations
1.6 Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19): Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Industry Impact
1.6.1 How the Covid-19 is Affecting the Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Industry
1.6.1.1 Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Business Impact Assessment - Covid-19
1.6.1.2 Supply Chain Challenges
1.6.1.3 COVID-19’s Impact On Crude Oil and Refined Products
1.6.2 Market Trends and Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Potential Opportunities in the COVID-19 Landscape
1.6.3 Measures / Proposal against Covid-19
1.6.3.1 Government Measures to Combat Covid-19 Impact
1.6.3.2 Proposal for Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Players to Combat Covid-19 Impact
1.7 Study Objectives
1.8 Years Considered
2 Global Growth Trends by Regions
2.1 Covid-19 Implications on Global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Perspective (2015-2026)
2.2 Covid-19 Implications on Global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Growth Trends by Regions
2.2.1 Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size by Regions: 2015 VS 2020 VS 2026
2.2.2 Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Historic Market Share by Regions (2015-2020)
2.2.3 Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Forecasted Market Size by Regions (2021-2026)
2.3 Industry Trends and Growth Strategy
2.3.1 Market Top Trends
2.3.2 Market Drivers
2.3.3 Market Challenges
2.3.4 Porter’s Five Forces Analysis
2.3.5 Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Growth Strategy
2.3.6 Primary Interviews with Key Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Players (Opinion Leaders)
3 Covid-19 Implications on Competition Landscape by Key Players
3.1 Global Top Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Players by Market Size
3.1.1 Global Top Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Players by Revenue (2015-2020)
3.1.2 Global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Revenue Market Share by Players (2015-2020)
3.1.3 Global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3)
3.2 Global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Concentration Ratio
3.2.1 Global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
3.2.2 Global Top 10 and Top 5 Companies by Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Revenue in 2019
3.3 Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Key Players Head office and Area Served
3.4 Key Players Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Product Solution and Service
3.5 Date of Enter into Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market
3.6 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
4 Covid-19 Implications on Market Size by Type (2015-2026)
4.1 Global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Historic Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
4.2 Global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Forecasted Market Size by Type (2021-2026)
5 Covid-19 Implications on Market Size by Application (2015-2026)
5.1 Global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2015-2020)
5.2 Global Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Forecasted Market Size by Application (2021-2026)
6 North America
6.1 North America Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size (2015-2020)
6.2 Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Key Players in North America (2019-2020)
6.3 North America Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
6.4 North America Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2015-2020)
7 Europe
7.1 Europe Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size (2015-2020)
7.2 Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Key Players in Europe (2019-2020)
7.3 Europe Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
7.4 Europe Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2015-2020)
8 China
8.1 China Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size (2015-2020)
8.2 Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Key Players in China (2019-2020)
8.3 China Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
8.4 China Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2015-2020)
9 Japan
9.1 Japan Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size (2015-2020)
9.2 Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Key Players in Japan (2019-2020)
9.3 Japan Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
9.4 Japan Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2015-2020)
10 Southeast Asia
10.1 Southeast Asia Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size (2015-2020)
10.2 Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Key Players in Southeast Asia (2019-2020)
10.3 Southeast Asia Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
10.4 Southeast Asia Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2015-2020)
11 India
11.1 India Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size (2015-2020)
11.2 Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Key Players in India (2019-2020)
11.3 India Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
11.4 India Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2015-2020)
12 Central & South America
12.1 Central & South America Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size (2015-2020)
12.2 Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Key Players in Central & South America (2019-2020)
12.3 Central & South America Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2015-2020)
12.4 Central & South America Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2015-2020)
13Key Players Profiles
13.1 Quintiles Transnational Corporation
13.1.1 Quintiles Transnational Corporation Company Details
13.1.2 Quintiles Transnational Corporation Business Overview and Its Total Revenue
13.1.3 Quintiles Transnational Corporation Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Introduction
13.1.4 Quintiles Transnational Corporation Revenue in Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Business (2015-2020))
13.1.5 Quintiles Transnational Corporation Recent Development
13.2 Covance, Inc.
13.2.1 Covance, Inc. Company Details
13.2.2 Covance, Inc. Business Overview and Its Total Revenue
13.2.3 Covance, Inc. Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Introduction
13.2.4 Covance, Inc. Revenue in Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Business (2015-2020)
13.2.5 Covance, Inc. Recent Development
13.3 Parexel
13.3.1 Parexel Company Details
13.3.2 Parexel Business Overview and Its Total Revenue
13.3.3 Parexel Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Introduction
13.3.4 Parexel Revenue in Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Business (2015-2020)
13.3.5 Parexel Recent Development
13.4 Omnicare Clinical Research
13.4.1 Omnicare Clinical Research Company Details
13.4.2 Omnicare Clinical Research Business Overview and Its Total Revenue
13.4.3 Omnicare Clinical Research Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Introduction
13.4.4 Omnicare Clinical Research Revenue in Life Sciences Contract Research Outsourcing Business (2015-2020)
13.4.5 Omnicare Clinical Research Recent Development
14Analyst's Viewpoints/Conclusions
15Appendix
15.1 Research Methodology
15.1.1 Methodology/Research Approach
15.1.2 Data Source
15.2 Disclaimer
15.3 Author Details
